Common symptoms of rheumatic diseases include joint pain, swelling, stiffness, limited range of motion, fatigue, muscle weakness, and inflammation. Other symptoms may vary depending on the specific condition

There are various types of arthritis, including rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, and reactive arthritis. Each type has its own unique characteristics and treatment approaches

Diagnosis of rheumatic diseases involves a combination of medical history evaluation, physical examination, laboratory tests (such as blood tests and imaging studies), and sometimes joint aspiration or biopsy to analyze joint fluid or tissue.

Treatment options for rheumatic conditions may include medications (such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, and biologic agents), physical therapy, occupational therapy, lifestyle modifications, assistive devices, and in severe cases, surgery.

Adopting a healthy lifestyle can aid in managing rheumatic diseases. This includes regular exercise, maintaining a balanced diet, managing stress levels, getting sufficient rest and sleep, avoiding smoking, and minimizing alcohol consumption.